Trump Administration Unveils $1 Billion Bird Flu Response Plan as Egg Prices Soar

• Feb 27, 2025

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has announced a comprehensive $1 billion initiative aimed at combating the ongoing bird flu epidemic, which has led to the culling of millions of chickens and a historic surge in egg prices.

Breakdown of the USDA’s Plan

Officials outlined the allocation of funds as follows:

• $500 million for biosecurity enhancements to curb the spread of the virus.
• $100 million dedicated to vaccine research and development.
• $400 million set aside for financial relief programs to support struggling farmers.

So far this year, over 35 million birds have been culled from commercial farms due to the outbreaks, according to USDA data. This mass reduction in supply has sent the cost of eggs soaring, with the average price of a dozen eggs reaching $5 in January—a 53% increase from 2024. Officials warn that prices could rise another 41% in the coming months.

Support for Farmers & Potential Egg Imports

To help prevent future outbreaks, the Trump administration plans to offer free consulting services to commercial egg farms and cover up to 75% of costs associated with addressing vulnerabilities in their operations.

In an effort to ease supply shortages for U.S. consumers, officials say the government is open to temporarily importing eggs from countries that meet U.S. safety standards.

Additionally, the USDA plans to eliminate regulations that officials claim have been driving up egg prices.

Impact on Consumers & Market Trends

Despite these interventions, USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins cautioned that the policies would not have an immediate impact on egg prices. Speaking to CBS News, Rollins stated:

“This is more of a long-term solution, but what I can say is that those prices should start coming down maybe this spring, this summer as we work to implement some of those bigger-picture solutions.”

Unusual Consequences of Soaring Egg Prices

The sharp increase in egg costs has led to unexpected developments:

• In New York City, where a dozen eggs can sell for $14, some stores have started selling single eggs, known as "loosies," for customers unwilling to pay for a full dozen.
• In Pennsylvania, thieves recently stole over 100,000 eggs—worth $40,000—from the back of a delivery truck.

As the USDA rolls out its plan, all eyes will be on whether these measures can stabilize egg prices and prevent further disruptions in the poultry industry.